Popes and antipopes
WebThe Pope was beleaguered and landless, the Prisoner of the Vatican. But, as if in compensation, his spiritual role and symbolic power had grown to dizzying heights. The Pope was infallible, the unquestioned head and heart of the greatest of the Christian churches, spiritual father of millions of human beings, revered from Asia to the Americas … Web1 day ago · 1 Antipopes are in italics. Until the 4th century the popes were usually known only as bishops of Rome. 2 The higher number is used if Felix (II), who reigned from 355 to 358 and is ordinarily classed as an antipope, …
Popes and antipopes
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WebMar 1, 2024 · The elections of several antipopes are greatly obscured by incomplete or biased records, and at times even their contemporaries could not decide who was the true … WebThe Popes also had a lot of conflicts with the Holy Roman Emperors but this was a bit more complex situation as the Holy Roman Emperors often pushed their own "anti-Popes" and …
WebMay 23, 2024 · Sixtus V. Sixtus V (1520-1590) was pope from 1585 to 1590. A keenly intelligent man of driving energy and determination, he left his clear impress on the internal organization of the Church and on the physical character of Rome. Felice Perreti, who became Sixtus V, was born on Dec. 13, 1520, in the village of Grottammare in the Mark of … WebMay 18, 2024 · Gregory XVI. Gregory XVI (1765–1846) was the last monk to be elected pope and the last non-bishop to be elected. Extremely conservative in his views, he was the two hundred and fifty-second member in a line of popes dating back to Peter the Apostle. Gregory XVI authored 11 papal letters. Gregory XVI was born Bartolomeo Alberto …
WebAuthor: Mary Stroll Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004217010 Format: PDF Release: 2011-12-09 Language: en View Concentrating on the popes and the antipopes, this book examines the perturbations of ecclesiastical reform from the mid-eleventh century to the reign of Gregory VII, pointing out what factors other than reform influenced the main personae. WebMay 14, 2024 · Paul IV (1476-1559) was pope from 1555 to 1559. He was one of the most energetic of the reforming popes of the 16th century. Known for his harsh and imperialistic manner, he broke many of the papal ties with the secular elements of the Renaissance. Giampietro Carafa, who became Paul IV, was born into the Neapolitan aristocracy at …
WebRoman Catholic Popes and Antipopes > Pius XII Pius XII. Pius XII, 1876–1958, pope (1939–58), an Italian named Eugenio Pacelli, b. Rome; successor of Pius XI. Ordained a priest in 1899, he entered the Vatican's secretariat of state. He became (1912) undersecretary of state and, after becoming ...
WebA History of the Popes Tweedehands, John W. O'Malley, Sj, John W. O'Malley, A History of the Popes tells the story of the oldest living institution in the Western world-the papacy. From its origins in Saint Peter, Jesus' chief disciple, through Pope Be… fish and fish habitat dfoWebIn this new volume Mary Stroll focuses on popes and antipopes from Clement ii (1046–7) to Gregory vii (1073–85) chiefly as political figures in an effort to investigate what motivated … camworks trialWebPopes and antipopes. Saint Callixtus I, pope from c. 217 to 222; Pope Callixtus II, pope from 1119 to 1124; Antipope Callixtus III, antipope from 1168 to 1178; Pope Callixtus III, pope from 1455 to 1458; Other persons. Callistus, a Roman general of the 3rd century more commonly known as Balista; Patriarch Callistus I of Constantinople; Patriarch Callistus II … fish and fins palauWebA complete list of every single pope in the last 2000 years, in chronological order. Links to a biographical essay on each. Home ... antipopes (687) John VI (701-05) John VII (705-07) … camworks training filesWebHere is a list of the 42 antipopes that the Church had to contend with before Vatican II: 1. St. Hippolytus (reconciled with Pope St. Pontian and died as martyr to the church), 217–235 … fish and fisheries影响因子Hippolytus of Rome (d. 235) is commonly considered to be the earliest antipope, as he headed a separate group within the Church in Rome against Pope Callixtus I. Hippolytus was reconciled to Callixtus's second successor, Pope Pontian, and both he and Pontian are honoured as saints by the Catholic Church with a shared feast day on 13 August. Whether two or more persons have been confused in this account of Hippolytus and whether Hippolytus actually declared himself to be t… fish and fishery hazard \u0026 control guideWebPaul VI, Saint, 1897–1978, pope (1963–78), an Italian (b. Concesio, near Brescia) named Giovanni Battista Montini; successor of John. Browse. World. World Overview Atlas ... Roman Catholic Popes and Antipopes > Paul VI, Saint Paul VI, Saint. Introduction . Paul VI, Saint, 1897–1978, pope (1963–78 ... camworks upg-2